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The Woodbridge Health Department Hopes Everyone Had a Great First Day Back to School!

Check out some of these helpful tips to make back to school as smooth as possible! 

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Mayors Public Health Fair

Join us on Saturday, October 21st for a Halloween Health Fair with Trick or Treating, health screenings, community resources, music & games for kids, and much more! 

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September is National Cholesterol Education Month!


Understanding Your Cholesterol According to the American Heart Association 

Definitions: 

Cholesterol: a waxy, fatlike substance in your blood. 

Total Cholesterol: a measure of the total amount of cholesterol in your blood. 

Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL): aka “bad” cholesterol. LDL contributes to fatty buildups in the arteries (atherosclerosis). High levels of LDL cholesterol can lead to heart disease and stroke 

High-Density Lipopretein (HDL):  aka “good” cholesterol. HDL carries LDL (bad) cholesterol away from the arteries and back to the liver, where the LDL is broken down and passed from the body. High levels of HDL cholesterol can reduce your risk of heart disease and stroke. 

Triglycerides: Triglycerides are a type of fat in your body. A high level of triglycerides can contribute to problematic cholesterol buildup in your body. 


Understanding Your Cholesterol: Where Does it Come From?

 

Blood cholesterol comes from your liver and it helps your body build cells and make vitamins and certain hormones. Your body produces all of the cholesterol it needs through this process. 

 

Dietary cholesterol comes from foods you eat, primarily animal products like meat, eggs, cheese and milk. Dietary cholesterol can lead to health problems if it gets too high. 

 

Cholesterol Ranges 

Ranges for Total Cholesterol in adults:

· Normal: Less than 200 mg/dL

· Borderline high: 200 to 239 mg/dL

· High: At or above 240 mg/dL

Ranges for LDL in adults:

· Optimal: Less than 100 mg/dL (This is the goal for people with diabetes or heart disease.)

· Near optimal: 100 to 129 mg/dL

· Borderline high: 130 to 159 mg/dL

· High: 160 to 189 mg/dL

· Very high: 190 mg/dL and higher

Your HDL cholesterol levels should be above 40 mg/dL. This type of fat is actually good for you because it lowers your risk of heart disease. The higher the number, the lower your risk. Sixty mg/dL or above is considered the level to protect you against heart disease. 

Ranges for Triglycerides in adults:

· Normal: Less than 150 mg/dL

· Borderline high: 150 to 199 mg/dL

· High: 200 to 499 mg/dL

· Very high: Above 500 mg/dL

*High levels of triglycerides are linked with a higher heart disease risk 


Managing Cholesterol

· Eat a heart healthy diet

· Make time to exercise

· Eliminate tobacco and alcohol products

· Manage weight

· Work with a doctor to manage conditions that put you at a higher risk of high cholesterol and high blood pressure. 


Check, Change, &    Control

 Cholesterol can join with other substances to form a thick, hard deposit on the inside of the arteries. This can narrow the arteries and make them less flexible – a condition known as atherosclerosis. If a blood clot forms and blocks one of these narrowed arteries, a heart attack or stroke can result. 

· Check your cholesterol levels. It’s key to know your numbers and assess your risk.

· Change your diet and lifestyle to help improve your levels.

· Control your cholesterol, with help from your doctor if needed 

Mobile Health Services

Check out the Mobile Health Services calendar & stop by for some FREE screenings!

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1 Main St., Woodbridge, NJ 07095

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