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June 16, 2004

Mayor Seeks Business Support in Preventing Teen Misuse of Cough, Cold Medications

The Woodbridge Department of Health and Human Services has begun a township-wide information campaign to prevent the abuse of over-the-counter (OTC) cough and cold medicines, Mayor Frank G. Pelzman has announced.

"The Township Council asked the Department to raise awareness of the problem within the community and assist in working toward a solution," said Mayor Pelzman. "Our first step is urging local retailers to be informed and vigilant at the initial point-of-purchase."

On June 11 the Woodbridge Health Department of Health and Human Services mailed letters to owners and managers of pharmacies and convenience stores throughout the township, warning them to be alert for excessive purchases of OTC cough and cold medicines by teens.

The medicines contain the ingredient dextromethorphan (DXM), a cough suppressant which, when ingested in a higher than recommended dose, can cause a narcotic intoxication similar to the effects of the illegal drug PCP. Health and law enforcement officials across the United States have noted a marked increase in teens overdosing on medicines containing DXM. More than 125 current OTC products contain DXM.

"Improper use of these medicines can produce serious symptoms from vomiting and heart arrhythmia to respiratory failure, paralysis and even death," warned Department of Health and Human Services Director Patrick Hanson. "It is not a fad that can be taken lightly."

Councilman Charles Kenny sponsored the Council initiative. "This is a preventive public health measure we feel is in the best interests of our young people," he said. "Having retailers and pharmacists aid us in the effort will be a huge help in avoiding any tragedy related to these medications."